Get ready for your next ICT exam with this carefully selected set of JHS ICT past questions and answers. This “Practice 2” session includes both objective and Section B (written) questions to help you prepare effectively for the BECE and other school assessments. Let’s test your knowledge and improve your understanding of core ICT concepts.
OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS (Choose the correct answer)
1. Which of the following is an example of an input device?
A. Monitor
B. Keyboard
C. Printer
D. Speaker
Answer: B. Keyboard
2. The brain of the computer that controls all activities is the
A. CPU
B. Mouse
C. Keyboard
D. Monitor
Answer: A. CPU
3. Which of the following storage devices has the largest capacity?
A. CD
B. Flash drive
C. Hard disk
D. Floppy disk
Answer: C. Hard disk
4. The full meaning of ICT is
A. Information Control Technology
B. Information Communication Technology
C. Integrated Computer Training
D. Information Computer Typewriter
Answer: B. Information Communication Technology
5. Which of these is an example of a system software?
A. MS Word
B. Google Chrome
C. Windows 10
D. Photoshop
Answer: C. Windows 10
6. Which of the following is used to prepare letters and documents?
A. Microsoft Excel
B. Microsoft Word
C. Microsoft PowerPoint
D. CorelDRAW
Answer: B. Microsoft Word
7. Which of these computer devices displays information to the user?
A. Scanner
B. Keyboard
C. Printer
D. Monitor
Answer: D. Monitor
8. Which key is used to remove characters to the right of the cursor?
A. Backspace
B. Delete
C. Enter
D. Spacebar
Answer: B. Delete
9. Which of these is not an example of a web browser?
A. Mozilla Firefox
B. Opera Mini
C. Google Chrome
D. Windows Explorer
Answer: D. Windows Explorer
10. Which of these is a characteristic of a good ICT user?
A. Carelessness
B. Impatience
C. Responsibility
D. Ignorance
Answer: C. Responsibility
SECTION B (Answer any four questions)
1. Define Information and Communication Technology (ICT).
Answer:
ICT refers to the use of computers, mobile devices, and other digital tools to collect, process, store, and share information.
2. State three uses of computers in schools.
Answer:
- For teaching and learning purposes
- To record students’ results
- For research and communication
3. Mention four examples of output devices.
Answer:
Monitor, printer, speaker, projector.
4. List any three advantages of using ICT in education.
Answer:
- Increases access to information
- Enhances teaching and learning
- Promotes interactive learning
5. State two differences between hardware and software.
Answer:
- Hardware can be touched and seen, while software cannot be touched.
- Hardware refers to physical components, while software refers to programs or instructions that control the hardware.
6. Write three ways of maintaining a computer system.
Answer:
- Regularly update antivirus software
- Keep the computer clean and dust-free
- Shut down the computer properly after use
7. What is a computer network?
Answer:
A computer network is a group of two or more computers connected together to share resources and information.
